Information
Introduction to Holly Kabba and Hajj/Umrah performing
Merits
of Looking at the Ka'bah:
Ibn `Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "Looking at the
Ka'bah is pure faith."
Also, Hammad bin Abi Salamah (may Allah have mercy upon him) said,
"The one who looks at the Ka'bah is very much like he who tirelessly
worships Allah in any other place." In addition, Mujahid said,
"Looking at the Ka'bah is a sort of worship." `Ata' also said,
"Looking at the House is a sort of worship." Furthermore, Sa`id bin
Al-Musaiyib said,
"Whoever looks at the Ka'bah, out of sincere faith, will become free
of sins as if he has
just been born."
Temporal Miqats [Fixed Times]
From the beginning of Shawwal to the tenth of Dhul-Hijjah.
Location of the Routes [A`lam] Leading to the Sanctuary
Al-Tan`im : It is 6 kilometers away from Mecca in the way to
Medina.
Wadi Nakhlah : It is 41 kilometers away from Mecca in the
north-east towards Iraq.
Al-Ju`ranah : It is 16 kilometers east of Mecca.
Adah : It is 12 kilometers away from Mecca in the way to Yemen.
Al-Hudaibiah : It is 15 kilometers away from Mecca to the west
of Jeddah route. Now, it is called Al-Shumaisi.
The Arabic word "A`lam" refers to the smartly carved stones of about
one meter high along all the previous routes.
Locational Miqats [Fixed Places]
These Miqats [fixed places for putting on Ihram] are stated by the
Prophet (peace be upon him). Ibn `Abbas (may Allah be pleased with
him) reported: Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) specified
Dhul-Hulaifah for the people of Medina; Juhfah for the people of
Syria; Qarn Al-Manazil for the people of Najd; Yalamlam for the people
of Yemen (as Miqats). Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) then said,
"These (Miqats) are meant for people living at these (places) as well
as for others who pass by them on their way to perform Hajj or 'Umrah.
People living within these boundaries, should enter upon the state of
Ihram at these very places. But people living in the suburbs of Mecca
or within Mecca, should enter upon the state of Ihram from within
Mecca."
There is an agreement among scholars regarding these places.
Al-Juhfah:
It is the locational Miqat [place of Ihram] specified for the people
Egypt, Syria and countries farther to them.
Dhul-Hulaifah
It is the locational Miqat [place of Ihram] specified for the people
of Medina. It is a water place for Banu Jathm. It is the farthest
Miqat, for it is 450 kilometers from Mecca. Camels used to take 9 days
to cover the distance from Abyar `Ali to Mecca, making 50-kilometer
march a day (4 kilometers per hour). The Arabs used to call each 4
kilometers "a stage".
Qarn Al-Manazil
It is a mountain near `Arafah. It is the place of putting on Ihram
for the people of Al-Ta'if and those farther to them.
Dhat `Irq
It is so called because it has a mountain called "`Irq" close to
the Valley of Al-`Aqiq. It is a village 94 kilometers to the
north-east of Mecca. Despite the fact that this Miqat is not fixed by
the Prophet (peace be upon him), scholars have unanimously agreed on
it.
Yalamlam
It is a mountain in Tuhamah located two stages (8 kilometers) away
from Mecca. It is the Miqat for those coming from Yemen.
The Merit of the Black Stone
It is a well-known fact that the Prophet (peace be upon him)
kissed the Black Stone, and
so did his Companions; and Muslims will follow him in doing so till
the Day of Judgment.
`Umar bin Al-Khattab warned the community against the belief that
anyone other than
Allah can cause harm or good. It has been narrated in an authentic
hadith that `Umar said,
" By Allah! I know that you are a stone, and that you can cause
neither harm nor good; and
if I had not seen Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) kissing you, I
would have never
kissed you."
Proceeding from `Arafah to Muzdalifah
The Almighty Allah says, "Then when ye pour down from (Mount)
`Arafah, celebrate the
praises of Allah at the Sacred Monument and celebrate His praises as
He has directed you, even though, before this ye went astray." It is
desirable to increasingly repeat Talbiah on every occasion, and this
is one of the most outstanding amongst them all. Also, the pilgrim
should recite the Holy Qur'an, and supplicate for Allah earnestly and
abundantly. It is preferred for him to say, "There is no god but
Allah, and Allah is the Greatest", then, to pronounce the following
invocation: "To You, O Allah! I long. And only You, O Allah! I desire.
Accept my acts of worship, guide me, provide me with more than what I
ask Thee for, do not frustrate me, for Thou art the most Generous One.
O Allah! I ask Thee to bestow on me, in this sacred place, all kinds
of good, and to mend all my affairs, and to protect me against all
kinds of evil. Only You can do this and only You can bestow these upon
me." Then, one should pick up seven pebbles in the size of a pea.
Mina:
In his report describing the Hajj of the Prophet (peace
be upon him), Jabir said: " Then,
the Prophet (peace be upon him) rode for Mina where he performed the
Noon, Afternoon,
Sunset, Night and Dawn prayers. "
The Station of Abraham:
Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) said, "The Corner and the
Station are two precious
stones from Paradise, whose light has been extinguished by Allah. If
it were not for that,
they would have lit all that is between the East and the West." Ibn
`Umar (may Allah be
pleased with them both) said, "Verily, the Corner and the Station are
two precious stones
of Paradise. Had it not been for the sins of human beings, they would
have lit all that is
between the East and the West."
Zamzam Water:
Regarding Zamzam water, Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him)
said, "It is food for the
hungry, and a cure for the sick. "
Ibn `Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) said, "
The water of Zamzam is (good) for whatever intention it is drunk."
Supplication Said at Hijr Isma`il:
"O Lord of the Worlds! I have come to You from far away, with the
hope of receiving Your
favor. Grant me Your favor so as to ask no one else. You are
well-known for granting
favors."
